Re-evaluation of the possibility of waste of various physical and / or secondary raw materials are transformed through chemical processes to be included in the recycling process is called re-production. The other in any way a declaration of use by using the remaining non-recyclable waste materials as raw materials in a variety of recycling methods and re-manufacturing processes can be defined as a gain. Natural resources are not infinite, if not used carefully, these natural resources will run out one day aıldan removed.


Realizing this, the country and the manufacturer to prevent waste of resources and energy crises that may arise with waste recycling and reuse for başdebilmek searched for and developed various methods.

Development effort and economic challenges facing the natural resources in developing countries to benefit from long-term waste and waste of the last to give the maximum economic value materials should implement the methods of recycling and reuse.

Purpose of recycling, the use of resources and prevent unnecessary waste with separation of waste at source should be considered as reducing the amount of garbage. Iron, steel, copper, lead, paper, plastic, rubber, glass, electronic waste recycling and reuse of such materials, will help prevent the depletion of natural resources. This situation of countries to meet the needs of imported scrap material to reduce the amount paid in foreign currency, largely used in the energy savings. For example, the manufacture of paper re-use of used paper 74-94% of air pollution, water pollution, 35%, water use by 45% and a ton of waste paper pulp azaltığı joining tree cutting 8 can be prevented.

On the other hand, as mentioned above to reduce the amount of solid waste to be disposed of One of the aims of recycling due to the prevention of environmental pollution will be significant. Solid waste disposal on a regular basis, especially for countries without adequate space for the amount of solid waste volume reduction and a big advantage.

In the first step in a recycling system in a healthy supply of these materials with a copy of the toplanılmasıdır allocation.

Nature of this waste mixed with regular trash recyclable secondary materials produced from these materials and cleaning procedures become much more low-quality problems can be. So the most important step in the recycling process is the source separation and separate collection.

The initiation of the need for recycling has been effective resource shortages caused by wars. United States during the Second World War, initiated a nationwide campaign about recycling.

Citizens are encouraged to collect materials, especially metals and fiber. Recycling process is a very important concept of patriotism in the United States has appeared. In fact, resource protection programs created during the war, limited natural resources in some countries (like Japan), also continued after the war.



The Importance of Recycling;

Ensures the protection of natural resources.
Help us to provide energy savings.
Allow to reduce the amount of waste garbage.
Recycling will help us invest in the future and the economy.


Back Transformable Materials;



Iron • Steel • Copper • Aluminum • Lead • Batteries • Paper • Plastic • Rubber • Glass • Engine oil • Waste oil • Batteries • Car tires • Concrete • X-rays • Electronic Waste • Organic waste



Legislation in recycling


In our country, recycling, the Environment Act and the regulations issued pursuant to this Act is held.

Aluminium;

Chopped into small particles of waste aluminum. Then it melted parts of furnaces, cast aluminum is produced. In this way, waste aluminum, pure aluminum and becomes almost the same and can be used in production. Recycling of aluminum, 95% reduction in energy consumption, air pollution reduction of 90%, 97% reduction in water pollution, flue gas and bauxite ore is 99% reduction in pollutant emissions would be preserved.One kilogram of aluminum cans is won back, 8 kg of mineral bauxite, 4 kg of chemicals, 14 kW / h of electrical energy use would be preserved. Ten pieces of aluminum beverage box is won back, 100 kW / h of a lamp or a TV 35 hours of electricity will be protected 30 hours spent. Used a ton of aluminum produced in aluminum, bauxite balance of 1300 kg, 15000 liters of cooling water, 860 liters of process water, 2000 kg of CO2 and SO2 emissions of less than 11 kg occurs.

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